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Teaching ‘Simple Agriculture’

Friday, November 5th, 2010

Teaching ‘Simple Agriculture’

Community Contributed

By Alison Place

Simply defined, horticulture means “cultivation of gardens” or “simple agriculture without many tools.” And Mondays and Tuesdays after school at Kilohana Elementary, first through sixth grade students are attending this hands-on and interactive class – allowing them to get down and dirty with plants, soil and worms.

Val Hart began the class in August, teaching her 16 students about soil sampling. They tested the garden’s soil and found the soil’s pH is seven – perfect for the native Hawaiian garden and herb garden they were planning behind the school. One of the first projects they worked on was creating a compost box. They practiced vermicomposting using red wigglers. The group also studied wind to determine the proper placement of plants in gardens.

“Using worms and microorganisms to turn food waste into compost is called vermiculture,” said sixth grader Jake Samaniego. “It can be done anywhere in the world, and is one of the best fertilizers for your garden.”

Their vermi worms did not all survive outdoors, so the students turned it into a bug and worm box instead. They use this bug box to collect specimens to observe under microscopes. Once the bugs were identified, the students researched them to determine if they were helpful to the garden or not. Students regularly feed the worms and bugs to keep their specimens alive.

“I enjoy working with slimy worms. I like learning about soil, worms and plants,” said first grader Maya Lima.

Students have learned that technology plays an important role in the science of horticulture and vermicomposting. They have learned to incorporate computers for research; digital cameras and high definition video cameras to gather data; and learned to use microscopes with video capabilities and soil sampling kits. Some of this equipment has been made available through the loaning library of the Maui Economic Development Board Women in Technology program. The soil sampling kits were made available through the Digital Bus program. The class is funded by the 21st Century Grant “Connecting Molokai M’s: Me, My Mind, My Mana`o.”

Beginning Farmers Up and Running

Thursday, November 4th, 2010

Beginning Farmers Up and Running

Community Contributed

By Glenn I. Teves, County Extension Agent, UH College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources

Food security is vital to our survival on Molokai in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. As one of the most isolated places in the world, we continue to rely on almost 90 percent of our food and items vital for our survival coming from over 3000 miles away. Yet still, we only have enough food in Hawaii to last about seven days – just enough time for the next container ship to arrive. What if the barge doesn’t arrive one day? We need to focus on developing more farmers.

After getting some of the infrastructure functional and selecting participants, the Molokai Native Hawaiian Beginning Farmer Program is up and running. An orientation meeting and workshops were held in production mapping, introduction to farm production, soil fertility, organic agriculture, marketing, and drip irrigation. Classes are being planned as the beginning farmers enter that phase in their farm development.

With over 7,600 acres of agricultural land and water available from the Molokai Irrigation System, the Ho`olehua Hawaiian Homes area is a natural for this kind of program. With farmers aging nationally, the average age of farmers is 57 years old while the average age of the workforce is 38 years of age. We have made a commitment to help develop the next generation of farmers to complement those already farming in order to maintain a critical mass of small farmers needed on Molokai.

Participant’s plots were prepared by mowing, ripping, and disking. Crops were selected, and include lettuces, sweet corn, mixed local vegetables, laying chickens, taro, and others. Participants are expected to harvest on a regular basis and deliver to local markets or other avenues to sell their crops. This program has a strong business management and production focus. Participants were required to complete a production map, approved by project managers to assure the plan is well thought out and covers as many what-ifs as possible. With an acceptable production plan, participants can then move forward to implement their plan.

The Molokai Native Hawaiian Beginning Farmer Program is an education and training initiative of the University of Hawaii College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, Molokai Cooperative Extension Service. This project was supported by the Beginning Farmer and Rancher Development Program of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For more information, contact our office at 567-6929. We’re located next to the Ho`olehua Post Office.

Library Gifts Keiki

Thursday, November 4th, 2010

Library Gifts Keiki

Community Contributed

By Frances Feeter

The Friends of Molokai Public Library organization has a gift for any baby born to Molokai parents.  All you need to do is stop by the library and ask one of the librarians for it.  The package contains a Read to Me T-shirt, two books, and other information about our library.

The design on the T-shirt was created by the late Stanley Ort and donated to the Friends.    Also available for purchase are the larger sizes 2, 4, and 5/6.  These sell for $5 and may be obtained by leaving your name with a librarian, or coming to the next Book Sale in the library carport on November 20.

All money raised by donations to the book cart or at the book sale is used to support the needs of our library.

DHHL to Extend Protections for Mo`omomi

Wednesday, November 3rd, 2010

DHHL to Extend Protections for Mo`omomi

Nearly six months after wind energy company First Wind announced it would not pursue plans to build a wind farm on Hawaiian homestead land, homesteaders are still looking for a guarantee against development on Mo`omomi-Anahaki on Molokai’s north coast.

That guarantee may be on its way. At a beneficiary meeting last Wednesday, the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands (DHHL) presented plans to designate Mo`omomi-Anahaki a special district.

All DHHL-owned land is assigned one of 10 land uses – for example, pastoral, commercial or residential. Mo`omomi-Anahaki, which is within the Ho`olehua-Pala`au Homestead, is currently designated for general agriculture.

As a special district, the department would establish preservation zones around all cultural site complexes, as well as a shoreline setback. No development exceeding three stories would be permitted in the area. Agriculture would still be permitted as long as it doesn’t conflict with special district guidelines.

First Wind had been in talks with DHHL to build on homestead land adjacent to the Ho`olehua Airport. In May, according to First Wind, the Federal Aviation Administration told the company the land’s proximity to the airport raised safety concerns and nixed the plans.

But homesteaders continued to worry about development on DHHL land, particularly at Mo`omomi-Anahaki. At a contentious meeting in July with the DHHL Planning Department, homesteaders pushed to designate the area a “No Build” zone.

Since then, DHHL planners and the community have collaborated on surveys of the area, including natural and cultural resources, to support the amendment, which was presented at last week’s meeting.

“So within this special district, no 400 foot windmills? No undersea power cable, correct?” one homesteader asked.

“We need protecting, we need guarantee,” said another.

Homesteader Lori Buchanan asked about expanding the special use area to include all of DHHL land on the northern coast. This would require more surveys, according to Kaleo Manuel, a DHHL planner.

“This is a step in the right direction to address the immediate concerns of the community,” he said.

Manuel said he hopes to have the amendment on the Hawaiian Homes Commission’s December meeting agenda and passed before the next governor takes office and appoints a new commission chair.

“Time is of the essence,” said Henry Tancayo, the Molokai representative on the Hawaiians Homes Commission.

While most at the meeting said they were happy with DHHL’s proposal, at times the discussion moved from the land use designation to more immediate concerns, namely the state of access roads to Mo`omomi.
 
“Before we should look at any proposed district, we should malama what’s there,” one homesteader said. Corene Helm compared it to driving on soft cinnamon.

Mac Poepoe, a longtime resource manager for the Mo`omomi area, agreed.

“It’s not as flowery as you might think – there are a lot of problems we have down there,” Poepoe said. “At some point the department has to step up.”

DHHL planners met with surrounding landowners this week. They plan to host another beneficiary meeting on Nov. 17 to present more details of the amendment, incorporating comments from last week’s meeting, before sending it to the Homes Commission.

Wetland Restoration Approved Despite Contention

Wednesday, November 3rd, 2010

Wetland Restoration Approved Despite Contention

It started simply enough: transform an overgrown wetland into a habitat for endangered water birds. But after three years of seeking approval from federal, state and county officials – and enduring objections from the community over his plans – Kip Dunbar is anxious to begin work.

Dunbar plans to restore about an acre of deteriorated wetland on the east end, skimming the water’s surface down 18 inches to remove invasive vegetation and building a fence around the perimeter to keep out predators.

“Slowly but surely this wetland has narrowed and narrowed,” Dunbar said. “Once you take the vegetation out of there and it stops transpiring all the water, it’ll be a wetland again.”

,” he said.

He hopes to have the project complete within a year, though work will be weather-dependant.

Shooting for Next Year

Wednesday, November 3rd, 2010

Shooting for Next Year

Molokai sent four girls to compete at the air riflery state championships last week in Honolulu – and they’re already planning a return trip next year.

“The girls out there, they were a lot higher, but at least we know what to aim for,” said junior Kayla Matson. “We want to place next year.”

The Lady Farmers placed seventh in the team competition. Matson, who was the top female shooter at the Maui Interscholastic League championships last month, came in 33rd in the individual competition with a score of 467 out of 600. (For the championships, shooters did one round of prone, standing and kneeling each.) 

Junior Chelsea Simon finished 35th with 463, junior Nika Mendija finished 40th with 418 and freshman Mia Mendija finished 41st with 413.

“Their experience at the states gave them more of an appreciation of where they’re at and where they need to be,” said coach David Kalani, adding that all the girls plan on returning to the team next year.

Farmers Make History

Wednesday, November 3rd, 2010

Farmers Make History

You could say it was history in the making.

The Lady Farmers laid the foundation in years prior – clinching three consecutive Maui Interscholastic League (MIL) Division II titles and finishing third in last year’s state championships.

So when the Molokai High School girls volleyball team stepped out on the court last weekend as top contenders in the state tournament, they found themselves paving a road of gold – not only capturing their first D-II state title, but also the first by an MIL team.



“Fortunately I had a lot of kills,” Vaivai said. “But I really need to commend my teammates for getting my back.”

A strong team effort put forth by Molokai helped the Farmers overcome University, the Interscholastic League of Honolulu champions, in a 25-12, 25-10, 25-18 defeat at McKinley gym.

“This was a team we lost to in the pre-season,” Helm said. “It gave us another fire under our behinds to play even better.”

As the Farmers’ long emotional journey came to an end, many rushed to the floor in tears and celebration, embracing one another like family.

“We’re all like sisters because we went through so much together,” Vaivai said. “Our coach is also a huge part of this team. He always teaches life lessons and that there is no ‘I’ but ‘we.’

“We’re so proud we won this for him. He really deserves it.”

Helm said while he’s already pumped for next season, he’s going to enjoy this win for now.

“We’re still taking it all in… We’re so proud to bring home this trophy for everybody, for the community, for Molokai.”

Abercrombie Wins Governor Race

Wednesday, November 3rd, 2010

Abercrombie Wins Governor Race

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G = Green

R = Republican

D = Democrat

N = Independent

L = Libertarian

F = Free Energy

FEDERAL

U.S. Senator

(D) INOUYE, Daniel K. 276,928 71.9%

(R) CAVASSO, Cam 79,830 20.7%

(G) BREWER, Jim 7,756 2.0%

(L) MALLAN, Lloyd Jeffrey 2,953 0.8%

(N) JARRETT, Jeff 2,695 0.7%

U.S. Representative, Dist 2

(D) HIRONO, Mazie 132,280 67.7%

(R) WILLOUGHBY, John W. 46,400 23.7%

(L) BROCK, Pat 3,254 1.7%

(N) VON SONN, Andrew Vsevolod 1,310 0.7%

STATE

Governor and Lieutenant Governor

(D) ABERCROMBIE / SCHATZ 222,510 57.8%

(R) AIONA / FINNEGAN 157,098 40.8%

(F) CUNNINGHAM / SPENCE 1,263 0.3%

(N) POLLARD / KAMA 1,263 0.3%

State Representative, Dist 13

(D) CARROLL, Mele 5,058 71.2%

(R) AKUNA, Meiling K. 1,491 21.0%

SCHOOL BOARD

2nd Departmental (Maui)

ROCHA-WILSON, Leona 49,825 41.8%

HART, R. Ray 31,708 26.6%

MAUI COUNTY

Mayor

ARAKAWA, Alan M. 24,195 57.2%

TAVARES, Charmaine 16,944 40.1%

Councilmember (East Maui)

CARROLL, Robert (Bob) 17,253 40.8%

MEDEIROS, Bill (Kauakea) 17,194 40.7%

Councilmember (West Maui)

COCHRAN, Elle 20,265 47.9%

FUKUYAMA, Alan 16,179 38.3%

Councilmember (Wailuku-Waihee-Waikapu)

VICTORINO, Michael (Mike) 26,887 63.6%

GAPERO, Lisa 9,784 23.1%

Councilmember (Kahului)

PONTANILLA, Joe 28,309 66.9%

Councilmember (South Maui)

COUCH, Don 20,824 49.2%

NISHIKI, Wayne K. 17,306 40.9%

Councilmember (Makawao-Haiku-Paia)

WHITE, Mike 21,701 51.3%

NISHIKI, Kai 16,008 37.8%

Councilmember (Upcountry)

BAISA, Gladys Coelho 29,067 68.7%

Councilmember (Lanai)

HOKAMA, Riki 20,842 49.3%

MANO, Matthew J. K. (Matt) 12,356 29.2%

Councilmember (Molokai)

MATEO, Danny A. 28,283 66.9%

AMMENDMENTS TO THE STATE CONSTITION

BOE Elections: Should the Board of Education, which is currently elected by voters, instead be appointed by the governor with advice from the state Senate?

YES 221,134 57.4%

NO 145,655 37.8%

Surplus Spending: If the state’s general fund revenues exceed 5 percent growth two years in a row, should the legislature have the choice of giving taxpayers a tax refund or credit, which is currently required, or depositing excess revenues into various state funds to supplement the general fund in times of emergency or severe economic downturn?

YES 227,208 59.0%

NO 122,514 31.8%

AMMENDMENTS TO THE MAUI COUNTY CHARTER

Affordable Housing Fund: Should at least 2 percent of real property tax revenues from 2008 to 2015 be put in an affordable housing fund for people of very low to gap income?

YES 24,893 58.9%

NO 13,830 32.7%

Candidate Financial Disclosures: Should candidates for elected county office be required to file financial disclosure statements at the same time they file nomination papers, instead of within 15 days of filing nomination papers as currently required?

YES 33,953 80.3%

NO 4,723 11.2%

Budget and Capital Program Ordinances: Should the amount of time the mayor has to veto budget and capital programs ordinances be reduced by 10 days; the deadline for the mayor to submit to the council annual budget and capital program ordinance proposals be extended by 10 days to March 25 of each year; the deadline for the council to pass the annual budget and capital program ordinances be extended by ten days to June 10 of each year?

YES 23,398 55.3%

NO 12,552 29.7%

Aunty’s Corner

Thursday, October 28th, 2010

Aunty’s Corner

Aloha no, Aunty Kapua  

Coast Guard Cleans Up Ilio Point

Thursday, October 28th, 2010

U.S. Coast Guard News Release

A previously used dump site has been discovered at the base of a cliff at Ilio Point, and the Coast Guard has begun an environmental cleanup project to remove the hazardous materials.

The dump was used prior to 1966 when the Coast Guard operated a Long Range Navigation Station on Molokai. Testing of the site has indicated concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls, more commonly known as PCBs, as well as heavy metals. A contractor has been hired to remove the waste and return the environment to its natural state.