Author Archives: Catherine Cluett

Noho Hewa: Wrongful Occupation

Monday, January 26th, 2009

A film for the Hawaiian people.

By Catherine Cluett

As Hawaii prepares to celebrate its 50th year of statehood, a film that portrays militarism, sovereignty, and the loss of native Hawaiian culture comes at a particularly poignant moment for Hawaiians. Winner of the Hawaii International Film Festival’s 2008 Halekulani Golden Orchid Award for Best Documentary, Keala Kelly’s film “Noho Hewa, The Wrongful Occupation of Hawaii,” has an important message.

“If you really love this place, you need to watch this film,” says Molokai resident Hanohano Naehu of the 73 minute film.

Kelly and her film came to Molokai several weeks ago on a tour throughout the state. Since its success at the Hawaii Film Festival in October, Kelly says she has received over 30 requests for screenings. “It took on a life of its own in the community,” she says. Kelly is also raising money for the completion of the film.

Digital Dilemmas

Monday, January 26th, 2009

No more TV service for some Molokai viewers.

By Catherine Cluett

The days of analog television have been over since January 15, but something else changed that day, too: the location of the broadcast tower for Maui from atop Haleakala. to Ulupalakua Ranch, a move that’s left some Molokai residents without a TV signal.

Mike Rosenberg, general manager of KITV on Oahu, says the switch in tower location was mandated because TV transmissions were interfering with Department of Defense and University of Hawaii operations, both of which have facilities atop Haleakala.

Tom Derenge, of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) says the mountains in western Maui are blocking the TV signal to some areas. Rosenberg adds that an elevation drop of 6000 feet from Haleakala to the Ulupalakua site may also be to blame for weaker signal.

Kumu Humu O’Molokai

Thursday, January 22nd, 2009

Kumu Humu O’Molokai

usually only in museums,” says Kamakana.

Kim was one of the first Hawaiian homesteaders in Ho`olehua, and retired as a cook at Kalaupapa, according to her granddaughter Barbara Haliniak.

Most of the quilts will just be on display, but six or eight will be for sale, says Kamakana. The quilts will sell for $1500 to $2000 for unfinished quilt fronts, and $2000 to $5000 for finished pieces. Some smaller pieces will also be raffled off.

Full color books that catalogue the exhibition pieces will be available for purchase for $20.

Students at Aka`ula have been studying quilt making and design, and their work will be on display alongside the masterpieces. Kits and patterns developed by the students will be for sale.

Classes in quilting-making will be held throughout the day. Kapa and tapa, the ancient Hawaiian art of fabric making will be taught. “Beginning Hawaiian Kapa Making” and “Beyond Kapa – Creative Contemporary Projects” are at a cost of $50, and “Making Tapa – Pounding Wauke” is $100. Pre-registration is necessary. You can sign up and pay for classes either at Bamboo Pantry, 553-3300 or Aka`ula School, Kualau`u Business Center, 567-6980.

Tired of Tax Forms?

Thursday, January 22nd, 2009

Well, you’re in luck. Eight certified tax preparers are visiting Molokai February 12-15 to help residents of all ages who need assistance filling out their tax forms and have questions about the process – all for free. Both federal and state taxes will be processed. They are coming from Honolulu on a volunteer basis to perform this service for our community. For the past 10 years, the AARP has been sponsoring the event. Last year’s displaced workers are especially urged to take advantage of this free service.

The locations are as follows:
February  12 and 13 in the State Conference Room from 9am to 4pm
February 14    at Pumehana Senior Center room 1 from 8:30am to 4pm
February 15   at the Hawaiian Homesteads Conference room Kulani Oiwi

Please call Gladys Brown at 553-3575 to make an appointment. Call as soon as possible, as appointments fill up.

Digital Days

Thursday, January 22nd, 2009

Digital Days

is a 50-year-old technology,” said Tom Derenge of the Federal Communications Commission on a visit to Molokai two weeks ago. “It’s time to make the transition.”

The switch only affects those who use free television, using antennas (rooftop or “rabbit ears”) for TV connections. Those customers with satellite or cable service were automatically switched over to the new digital service.

“If you bought a TV recently, in the past few years,” explained Derenge, “it’s already digital-ready.”

Many places in the U.S. have been using both digital and analog services, said Derenge. People have been able to plug in their converter boxes to see if it works before the actual switch takes place.

But not in Hawaii. Residents of Hawaii didn’t know until Thursday at noon whether the switch would go smoothly. And many customers on Molokai’s East end have been disappointed to find that their TV’s don’t work with the converter box. Derenge had warned on his visit to Molokai before the switch that those living between miles 10 and 20 might experience a weak signal. But the Federal Communications Commission expected no difficulties.

The change is coming because federal laws require the analog airwaves to be freed up for police, fire and emergency communications. “There will be more channels to choose from, as well as better programming quality,” said Derenge.

The state of Hawaii has made the switch to digital service a month before the rest of the country. This is because the transmission station for Maui, currently located on the top of Haleakala, was relocated to Ulupalakua. The Hawaiian petrel, an endangered species of bird, nests on the Haleakala mountaintop in early March, and broadcasters needed to move the transmission equipment before that to avoid disturbing their nesting season. In order to avoid confusion, it was decided that the entire state would make the switch early along with Maui.

The Federal Communications Commission estimates that 22,000 Hawaii homes receive TV over the airwaves. These customers have three options: connect your analog TV to a digital-to-analog converter box, buy a digital TV (with a built-in digital tuner), or subscribe to a paid TV service, such as cable or satellite.

The Federal government is issuing coupons that can be used toward the purchase of a converter box. Each household is eligible to receive up to two coupons, with a value of $40 each. The coupons are only valid for 90 days after issuance.

“Converter boxes cost anywhere from $40 to $70,” explains Derenge. “With the coupons, the boxes cost $10 to $30.”

Derenge acknowledged the difficulty for Molokai residents to obtain a convertor box since there are no on-island stores that supply them.

Demand for the coupons exceeded expectations and there are currently no more to be had as of January 4 because of a lack  of funds, says Derenge. But despite the current shortage, he adds, Hawaii has no plans to discontinue the program as of now. Those who order coupons now will be put on a waiting list. Coupons may be purchased online at www.DTV2009.gov or by calling 1-888-DTV-2009.

Those experiencing difficulties in service should call 808-541-2389 or email HawaiiDTVtransition@fcc.gov.

“Yes, We Can”

Thursday, January 22nd, 2009

“Yes, We Can”

Veterans’ Center inches closer to becoming a reality.

By Catherine Cluett

Molokai is a place of action, where people see dreams come true. Molokai Veterans Caring for Veterans, an organization of 300 members representing all military branches and wars, has been dreaming big for over a year – they bought land and planned a center for veterans near the wharf. But they have yet to see their plans move past paper.

Over 40 veterans showed up to represent the group at the Molokai Planning Commission (MoPC) meeting last week. Wearing yellow shirts, veterans and supporters came determined to see their dream move forward after many delays. After reading a long list of the organization’s men and women who have died since Molokai Veterans Caring for Veterans was started five years ago, Commander Larry Helm begged members of the Planning Commission to “help us get this job done before any more vets pass on”.

Helm has collected over 1000 signatures from Molokai residents in favor of the project.

“We gave our time, bravery, and even our comrades – and they’re asking us to wait,” said veteran Melvin Peralls. “Shame on you.”

The Building

The Veterans Center will be both a gathering space and a place where visiting counselors can meet with their Molokai veteran clients. A plan presented by veteran and architect Art Parr includes a meeting room, kitchen, offices, covered lanai and parking area. Labor for the building will primarily rely on volunteers.

“Currently our Molokai veterans meet in a 15 square foot, old, rundown, wooden building, which holds only six vets comfortably,” said Molokai veteran Daniel Iaea Sr. in a letter read by Bo Mahoe.

The Process

How can we move this project forward the fastest? That was the goal set forth by MoPC Chair Steve Chaikin.

As commissioners discussed the options with Molokai Planner Nancy McPherson and Clayton Yoshida of the Maui County Planning Division, a few options emerged.

A change in zoning classification is one option. Currently the land is zoned as “interim,” and McPherson recommended changing it to “light industrial.” She said consistency needs to be maintained between the project proposal and the County zoning.

A zoning change would require a Maui County Council member to introduce a resolution before the Council. Yoshida said it would take the standard 120 days to get the bill back to the Molokai Planning Commission for comment then before the County Council once again for approval with the commissioners’ recommendations. But, he added, it would have to go to the Council before March 15, because after that their priority will be the annual budget.

Another option for expediting the process is obtaining a zoning variance, a process that needs to be approved by the Board of Variances and Appeals. A variance, however, isn’t as permanent as a zoning change, according to Yoshida, and both require Council approval. A variance is a temporary solution because it is granted on condition of a zone change down the road.

Commissioner Teri Waros threw out a radical idea. What if the veterans altered their plan to include a museum? A museum is a permitted use according to current zoning of the land. “Maybe they could make this a place of knowledge,” she said. “I know Molokai veterans have a wealth of history to share.”

Many veterans nodded their heads. Whether or not the name or purpose is changed all-together, the group seemed to agree a museum would be, at the least, a good addition to the building’s existing purpose.

The Wait

Veterans and their supporters are frustrated and outraged by the lengthy bureaucratic process to see their plans move forward.

“Why do we have to take it to strangers on Maui to decide what we can and cannot do?” asked Reynolds Ayau. The Molokai Planning Commission needs to have this control, he added.

Commissioner Lori Buchanan had an answer-- “be our own county.” But, she said, “In the meantime, we are the safety net for Molokai” to ensure that even though the Planning Commission may not have the control to make things happen, at least they can stop things from happening that aren’t in keeping with Molokai’s vision.

“It’s up to the veterans to decide what track they want to take it at this point,” Commission vice-chair Miki`ala Pescaia reminded the group after they had heard the options and mana`o.

Commissioner Bill Feeter made a motion to write a petition asking Maui County to move forward as quickly as possible on the veterans project. The motion passed unanimously.

There are three positions opening on the Molokai Planning Commission as of March, 2009. While the application process has closed officially, those interested in a position are still encouraged to apply.

The next Molokai Planning Commission meeting will be held on January 28 at 12:30 p.m. at the DHHL conference room at Kulana `Oiwi ( a change from the usual MPC location).

Hospitable Harbor

Thursday, January 22nd, 2009

Harbor Improvement, new monk seal, health care highlight Kalaupapa meeting.

By Catherine Cluett

Barging In
For residents of the isolated peninsula of Kalaupapa, few things are more crucial than the annual barge. But the narrow harbor opening means only one barge in the state can make the trip – a situation that has the potential to leave residents in a tight place, explains National Park Superintendent Steve Prokop. That is why widening the “birthing channel”, the area where the barge passes through, may be in the cards for Kalaupapa.

“There are still a lot of hoops to jump through” to make it happen, Prokop says, adding that the earliest a change would be seen is 2012. Widening the channel would allow larger barges to enter the harbor. This would not be for the purpose of allowing passenger barges or any other service that does not already exist, Prokop assured residents.

Currently only one barge, operated by one vendor, is small enough to enter the narrow channel. This monopoly means the vendor can raise the prices without recourse, since there are no other options for Kalaupapa. Enlarging the birthing channel would make barge service to the peninsula cheaper, as well as more reliable, says Prokop.

Pier overhauls are also on the horizon. The Park Service will be handling construction below the water level, Prokop says. “The bulk head wall is close to failing,” and the underwater pilings will also need work soon, he explains.

Prokop also alerted residents to the possibility of further gas rationing (currently at five gallons per week per vehicle) in the near future. The shortage is greater than previously anticipated. The barge usually comes to the peninsula in July, but Prokop says they may try to move up the date to accommodate the gas need.

Farmers Find Their Match

Monday, January 12th, 2009

come to our mats, now it’s our turn to come to theirs.”

Lee-Namakaeha and his opponent from Lahainaluna High School duck and grab. One second they’re standing head to head, the next, grappling on the mat.

Then it’s over. The score board changes to 3-2 and the ref raises Lee-Namakaeha’s arm in victory. Sweating and panting, the wrestlers look as though they’re ready to drop.

“Eight minutes is a long time to wrestle,” says Randy Manley, one of Molokai’s three coaches. “It’s a very physically demanding sport.”

The biggest challenge of wrestling?

“Perseverance,” says Manley.

Manley also coaches a kids’ wrestling program on Molokai. He says 54 kids participate, and about half the high school team is fed from this program.

Below are Molokai’s results in last weekend’s tournament. Weight division is listed in parentheses.

Friday: Boys: (114) 3rd, Kailen Inouye; (130) 1st, Kevin Dudoit; (135) 2nd, Simon Blair; (140) 2nd, Gaig Yap; (160) 4th, Delfin Corpuz; (171) 1st, Colton Manley; (189) 3rd, Brennan Lee-Namakaeha; (215), 1st, Jason Akaka

Girls: (98) 2nd, Mikayla Pico; (120) 4th, Louisa Torres-Umi; (125) 4th, Kaulanarose Akaka; (130) 2nd, Charisse Manley; (175) 1st, Justina Luafalemana

Saturday: Boys Maui 15 vs. Molokai 6. (108) Gerald Dionio, Maui High, pinned Sereno Dudoit-Enos 0:34; (114) McDaven Gumboc, Maui High, dec. Kailen Inouye 6-0; (135) Charles Cruz, Maui High, dec. Kevin Dudoit 8-3; (140) Ty Estabillo, Maui High, dec. Simon Blair 5-4; (152) Darius Caparida, Molokai, pinned Jon Kitagawa 0:32; (285) Jason Akaka, Molokai, def. Josiah Kaiu 4-0.

Molokai Girls 9 vs. Kamehameha 6. (98) Mikayla Pico, Molokai, dec. Nikki Davis 5-0; (125) Louisa Torres-Umi, Molokai, dec. Aysia Peters 2-1; (130) Charisse Manley, Molokai, dec. Sarah Ishikawa 9-2; (140) Eva Kaaa, Kamehameha Maui, pinned Maikel Gosselin-Gunn 0:15.

High School Faces Restructuring and Budget Challenges

Friday, December 26th, 2008

By Catherine Cluett

Molokai may be isolated, but that doesn’t cushion its schools from dangerous budget slashes. The Board of Education approved a 15% budget cut in October, chopping $46 million from the $2.4 billion budget. But Gov. Linda Lingle is prepared to further hike the cut to 20%, amounting to a loss of almost $70 million for the state’s schools.

The Molokai High School 2009-2010 Financial Plan has prepared for the worst. Principal Linda Puleloa reports that as a result of the cuts, the school will be forced to restructure some teacher positions in order to have enough money to go around. This may mean taking teachers from core curriculum areas. According to early registration numbers, this would be a do-able shift in terms of teacher-to-students ratios, but will invariably result in larger class sizes, according to Puleloa.

One Bright Idea

Wednesday, December 10th, 2008

Solar panels to be an educational tool at Molokai Middle School

By Catherine Cluett

The future is looking bright as students at the Molokai Middle School become active participants in their school’s new energy-saving technology. Through a Maui Electric Company (MECO) program called Sun Power for Schools, Molokai Middle had solar panels installed on their roof that will allow students to experience science and sustainable technology hands-on. Last Thursday marked the blessing of the photovoltaic units, attended by students, teachers, and officials.

“We’re fortunate to have the solar panels. We’ll know how much money we’ve saved,” explains eighth-grade student Briann Steverson.

The system is comprised of eight 167 watt modules, producing about six kilowatts hours of energy per day. Bryan Lampshire of Rising Sun Solar, the company that installed the system, says that’s about enough to power a computer and a few lights. An inverter allows the panels’ DC power to be converted to AC for connection to the grid. A data acquisition system gives students the opportunity to collect, monitor, and analyze data from the system as part of an integrated renewable energy curriculum.

Due to their small size, the panels are useful more for their educational value than their monetary payback. Lampshire says the panels probably won’t save the school much money on their electric bill, but they are a great learning tool. Science teacher Tiana Miguel says the data collecting system will allow students to track how much energy the panels are producing and how much money they’re saving the school. Photovoltaic energy is also a useful springboard to all types of scientific exploration in the classroom.

“The Sun Power for Schools program gives students the opportunity to become familiar with the technology in today’s renewable energy world,” says MECO President Ed Reinhardt.

Kahu Anna Lou Arakaki performed the blessing of the newly-installed panels. She accompanied Reinhardt in a bucket lifted high over the solar modules on the school roof as Middle School students and officials looked on. Both Representative Mele Carroll and Senator Kalani English prepared letters that were read at the dedication.

Sun Power for Schools Project Manager Cheryl Correa says schools around the state are selected by the Department of Education to receive the solar panels through the MECO program. Molokai High School has also benefited from the program, with panels installed in 1999. Over 30 schools statewide have been recipients of the Sun Power for Schools program, says Correa.