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Rummaging for Treasure

Thursday, November 11th, 2010

Rummaging for Treasure

“You never heard the story of the white elephants?” asked a puzzled Claire Iveson. “During the civil war, the Siamese kings sent Lincoln elephants for the war.”

have a good quality rummage sale – the whitest of the elephants.”

That included heaps of clothes, a few pairs of weather-beaten shoes, jewelry, books and kitchen goods, all of which were donated by parishioners in the week leading up to the sale.

Down to Business

Thursday, November 11th, 2010

Down to Business

Mocha Mama’s from Coffees of Hawaii or papayas from Kumu Farms? Hibiscus plants from Molokai Nei Organics or hand-made pottery from Molokai Arts Center?

Visitors at the eighth annual Business and Food Expo last Saturday had plenty to choose from, topped off by a series of mouth watering chef demonstrations.

Hosted by the Molokai Chamber of Commerce, the expo was meant to showcase local businesses and build awareness for the chamber, which lobbies for businesses at the state and county level.

“We represent the business sector of Molokai.” said Rob Stephenson, chamber president.

This year’s expo also featured a local chef in the line-up. Sherwood “Woody” Hiro from Hula Shores at Hotel Molokai whipped up a grilled garlic-Cajun chicken sandwich and red potato and bacon salad.

The dish will be on Hula Shore’s re-vamped menu, debuting next month, which will include more options “so the local doesn’t feel like they’re in a tourist restaurant,” said General Manager Michael Drew.

This year, the event moved back to Lanikeha Community Center in Ho`olehua, which Stevenson called “more user-friendly” for the chefs. Overall, he gave the day two thumbs up.

“It surpassed my expectations,” he said.

Kitty Literature

Thursday, November 11th, 2010

Kitty Literature

Six years ago, Randall was just another homeless cat. Today, he is the unofficial mascot of Aka`ula School and the star of a children’s book, Randall Returns.

Aka`ula parent Andrea Benes wrote and illustrated the book, inspired by a student’s article about Randall in the school newsletter.

“As I was reading through the article, I thought, ‘This is a children’s book!’” said Benes, who is the librarian at Aka`ula and Kilohana Elementary School. “And I know children’s books.”

Aka`ula students first befriended – and named – Randall on the old school grounds in Kaunakakai. When the school moved to its current site in Kualapu`u, Principal Dara Lukonen took Randall to her house down the road in Kualapu`u, but he soon ran away and followed the kids.

“He didn’t have to cross the highway. He had a real home, he just liked the kids,” Benes said.

She started the book with a fellow Aka`ula parent, Alestra Menendez. Benes finished it over the summer and plans to self-publish and sell it as a fundraiser for the school.

Save Our Seals

Thursday, November 11th, 2010

Save Our Seals

With a dwindling Hawaiian monk seal population, federal officials are proposing a new plan to improve the survival of the endangered species. However, some Molokai fishermen say they are worried the plan could come at their expense.

The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) is preparing a programmatic environmental impact statement (PEIS) for an action plan that seeks to relocate monk seals to Molokai and other islands.

The NFMS is considering moving recently-weaned female pups from the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands (NWHI) to the Main Hawaiian Islands (MHI) for three years. During this time, the seals would be released among wild pups and be monitored and studied before being returned to their respective islands.

Fishing Woes
Representatives of the NMFS were on island last week to gather public opinion for the PEIS, which will evaluate the impacts of the proposed activities. While some fisherman felt the recovery program has good intentions, they also spoke of how it could be detrimental to their business.

that the seals are a nuisance and eating the fish right out of the nets.”

Ching suggested the idea of establishing a breeding center in the NWHI, in hopes to satisfy both parties.

“It’s just a thought, but NOAA seems to have deep pockets,” Ching said. “…It would be a safe environment and there would be no human interaction.”

Walter Naki agreed, stating that human interaction would be difficult to avoid if more seals were brought to Molokai.

“We don’t want to criminalize people,” he said. “I like the part about saving seals but don’t want to see one innocent fisherman put in jail.”

Seal Recovery
According to NMFS, 60 to 90 percent of NWHI seals die by the age of three. However, research has shown that MHI seals do well, with 60 percent surviving to adulthood. Jeff Walters, of the NMFS, said a reason for this could be that there are less predators and competitors on MHI.
The primary focus of the seal recovery program is to modify seal behavior, decrease human socialization, and improve female survival.

“The thing about wildlife species is you need females to have pups to keep the species going,” Walters added.

If implemented, the program would be launched no earlier than 2012 and would begin with a trial phase of a few pups. The public has until Nov. 15 to submit written comment before the PEIS is drafted and published. For more information go to www.nmfs.noaa.gov and search for the Hawaiian monk seal recovery program.

KP2 Update
Of the 1,200 Hawaiian monk seals that remain, Ho`ailona, affectionately known as KP2, is doing well and is now stable with his eye condition.

At his current home at the University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC), Ho`ailona is still being considered for surgery for his cataracts, but depends on if he returns to  the Hawaiian Islands.

Dr. Terrie Williams, director of the Marine Mammal Physiology project at UCSC, said she and NMFS are still in discussion about Ho`ailona’s future and when he will return to Hawaii.

She said the question remains of where to place him. Sea Life Park has been the most talked about location thus far. It has not been decided whether Ho`ailona would be returned to Molokai.

“My understanding is that construction of a pool is what is slowing his travel back to the islands,” she added. “We've been working on Ho`ailona’s training to help him make the transition to a new island home. It would help to know where that home is.”

Room to Grow

Thursday, November 11th, 2010

Aka`ula School plans to add high school grades, starting with ninth grade next fall.

Administrators at the private school, which currently teaches grades five through eight, are weighing the option of adding grades 10 through 12 at the same time or in subsequent years.

The school would likely hire another full-time teacher, part-time support staff and incorporate some online instruction, said Head of School Vicki Newberry. The school plans to hold a community meeting next month to present more detailed expansion plans.

The idea is to start small.

Teaching ‘Simple Agriculture’

Friday, November 5th, 2010

Teaching ‘Simple Agriculture’

Community Contributed

By Alison Place

Simply defined, horticulture means “cultivation of gardens” or “simple agriculture without many tools.” And Mondays and Tuesdays after school at Kilohana Elementary, first through sixth grade students are attending this hands-on and interactive class – allowing them to get down and dirty with plants, soil and worms.

Val Hart began the class in August, teaching her 16 students about soil sampling. They tested the garden’s soil and found the soil’s pH is seven – perfect for the native Hawaiian garden and herb garden they were planning behind the school. One of the first projects they worked on was creating a compost box. They practiced vermicomposting using red wigglers. The group also studied wind to determine the proper placement of plants in gardens.

“Using worms and microorganisms to turn food waste into compost is called vermiculture,” said sixth grader Jake Samaniego. “It can be done anywhere in the world, and is one of the best fertilizers for your garden.”

Their vermi worms did not all survive outdoors, so the students turned it into a bug and worm box instead. They use this bug box to collect specimens to observe under microscopes. Once the bugs were identified, the students researched them to determine if they were helpful to the garden or not. Students regularly feed the worms and bugs to keep their specimens alive.

“I enjoy working with slimy worms. I like learning about soil, worms and plants,” said first grader Maya Lima.

Students have learned that technology plays an important role in the science of horticulture and vermicomposting. They have learned to incorporate computers for research; digital cameras and high definition video cameras to gather data; and learned to use microscopes with video capabilities and soil sampling kits. Some of this equipment has been made available through the loaning library of the Maui Economic Development Board Women in Technology program. The soil sampling kits were made available through the Digital Bus program. The class is funded by the 21st Century Grant “Connecting Molokai M’s: Me, My Mind, My Mana`o.”

Beginning Farmers Up and Running

Thursday, November 4th, 2010

Beginning Farmers Up and Running

Community Contributed

By Glenn I. Teves, County Extension Agent, UH College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources

Food security is vital to our survival on Molokai in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. As one of the most isolated places in the world, we continue to rely on almost 90 percent of our food and items vital for our survival coming from over 3000 miles away. Yet still, we only have enough food in Hawaii to last about seven days – just enough time for the next container ship to arrive. What if the barge doesn’t arrive one day? We need to focus on developing more farmers.

After getting some of the infrastructure functional and selecting participants, the Molokai Native Hawaiian Beginning Farmer Program is up and running. An orientation meeting and workshops were held in production mapping, introduction to farm production, soil fertility, organic agriculture, marketing, and drip irrigation. Classes are being planned as the beginning farmers enter that phase in their farm development.

With over 7,600 acres of agricultural land and water available from the Molokai Irrigation System, the Ho`olehua Hawaiian Homes area is a natural for this kind of program. With farmers aging nationally, the average age of farmers is 57 years old while the average age of the workforce is 38 years of age. We have made a commitment to help develop the next generation of farmers to complement those already farming in order to maintain a critical mass of small farmers needed on Molokai.

Participant’s plots were prepared by mowing, ripping, and disking. Crops were selected, and include lettuces, sweet corn, mixed local vegetables, laying chickens, taro, and others. Participants are expected to harvest on a regular basis and deliver to local markets or other avenues to sell their crops. This program has a strong business management and production focus. Participants were required to complete a production map, approved by project managers to assure the plan is well thought out and covers as many what-ifs as possible. With an acceptable production plan, participants can then move forward to implement their plan.

The Molokai Native Hawaiian Beginning Farmer Program is an education and training initiative of the University of Hawaii College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, Molokai Cooperative Extension Service. This project was supported by the Beginning Farmer and Rancher Development Program of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For more information, contact our office at 567-6929. We’re located next to the Ho`olehua Post Office.

Library Gifts Keiki

Thursday, November 4th, 2010

Library Gifts Keiki

Community Contributed

By Frances Feeter

The Friends of Molokai Public Library organization has a gift for any baby born to Molokai parents.  All you need to do is stop by the library and ask one of the librarians for it.  The package contains a Read to Me T-shirt, two books, and other information about our library.

The design on the T-shirt was created by the late Stanley Ort and donated to the Friends.    Also available for purchase are the larger sizes 2, 4, and 5/6.  These sell for $5 and may be obtained by leaving your name with a librarian, or coming to the next Book Sale in the library carport on November 20.

All money raised by donations to the book cart or at the book sale is used to support the needs of our library.

DHHL to Extend Protections for Mo`omomi

Wednesday, November 3rd, 2010

DHHL to Extend Protections for Mo`omomi

Nearly six months after wind energy company First Wind announced it would not pursue plans to build a wind farm on Hawaiian homestead land, homesteaders are still looking for a guarantee against development on Mo`omomi-Anahaki on Molokai’s north coast.

That guarantee may be on its way. At a beneficiary meeting last Wednesday, the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands (DHHL) presented plans to designate Mo`omomi-Anahaki a special district.

All DHHL-owned land is assigned one of 10 land uses – for example, pastoral, commercial or residential. Mo`omomi-Anahaki, which is within the Ho`olehua-Pala`au Homestead, is currently designated for general agriculture.

As a special district, the department would establish preservation zones around all cultural site complexes, as well as a shoreline setback. No development exceeding three stories would be permitted in the area. Agriculture would still be permitted as long as it doesn’t conflict with special district guidelines.

First Wind had been in talks with DHHL to build on homestead land adjacent to the Ho`olehua Airport. In May, according to First Wind, the Federal Aviation Administration told the company the land’s proximity to the airport raised safety concerns and nixed the plans.

But homesteaders continued to worry about development on DHHL land, particularly at Mo`omomi-Anahaki. At a contentious meeting in July with the DHHL Planning Department, homesteaders pushed to designate the area a “No Build” zone.

Since then, DHHL planners and the community have collaborated on surveys of the area, including natural and cultural resources, to support the amendment, which was presented at last week’s meeting.

“So within this special district, no 400 foot windmills? No undersea power cable, correct?” one homesteader asked.

“We need protecting, we need guarantee,” said another.

Homesteader Lori Buchanan asked about expanding the special use area to include all of DHHL land on the northern coast. This would require more surveys, according to Kaleo Manuel, a DHHL planner.

“This is a step in the right direction to address the immediate concerns of the community,” he said.

Manuel said he hopes to have the amendment on the Hawaiian Homes Commission’s December meeting agenda and passed before the next governor takes office and appoints a new commission chair.

“Time is of the essence,” said Henry Tancayo, the Molokai representative on the Hawaiians Homes Commission.

While most at the meeting said they were happy with DHHL’s proposal, at times the discussion moved from the land use designation to more immediate concerns, namely the state of access roads to Mo`omomi.
 
“Before we should look at any proposed district, we should malama what’s there,” one homesteader said. Corene Helm compared it to driving on soft cinnamon.

Mac Poepoe, a longtime resource manager for the Mo`omomi area, agreed.

“It’s not as flowery as you might think – there are a lot of problems we have down there,” Poepoe said. “At some point the department has to step up.”

DHHL planners met with surrounding landowners this week. They plan to host another beneficiary meeting on Nov. 17 to present more details of the amendment, incorporating comments from last week’s meeting, before sending it to the Homes Commission.

Wetland Restoration Approved Despite Contention

Wednesday, November 3rd, 2010

Wetland Restoration Approved Despite Contention

It started simply enough: transform an overgrown wetland into a habitat for endangered water birds. But after three years of seeking approval from federal, state and county officials – and enduring objections from the community over his plans – Kip Dunbar is anxious to begin work.

Dunbar plans to restore about an acre of deteriorated wetland on the east end, skimming the water’s surface down 18 inches to remove invasive vegetation and building a fence around the perimeter to keep out predators.

“Slowly but surely this wetland has narrowed and narrowed,” Dunbar said. “Once you take the vegetation out of there and it stops transpiring all the water, it’ll be a wetland again.”

,” he said.

He hopes to have the project complete within a year, though work will be weather-dependant.